Tak : The Lansang National Park

The Lansang National Park

Despite the fact that the Lansang Waterfall is not a popular as it Tak Province cousin, the Thilosu, it is still popular with tourists during the rainy season. While the flows here are not as powerful as the others are. visitors will find this area peaceful and relaxing.
Location
The Lansang National Park is located in Amphoe Muang in the mountainous Province of Tak. The highest peak, named Um Yom, stands one thousand sixty-five meters above sea level. Surrounding the area is a lush forest, which blankets the area in a sea of green. For information, you can contact the National Park Office in Amphoe Muang.

Highlights
The Pha Lad Waterfall.lhe first level of the Pha Lad Waterfall is located near the National Park Office. Although the levels here are very small, there is a field of stone, which is perfect for having a picnic.

The Lan Liangma Waterfall is two hundred meters above the Pha Lad Waterfall. The waterfall passes through a creek and squeezes into a narrow channel before falling into the pools below.

The Lansang Waterfall:Tbe Lansang Waterfall has three levels
and is about two kilometers from the Lan Liangma Waterfall. It is considered by many do be the most beautiful waterfall in the region.
The Pha Phueng Waterfall: The Pha Phueng Waterfall is six hundred meters above the Lansang Waterfall. Along the creek is a small path to follow. This waterfall, while not as powerful as the others, enchants visitors coming to see the water bleed through the stones and settle in the tranquil pool.

The Pha The Waterfall:Tbe Pha The Waterfall is the highest waterfall, lying one thousand two hundred kilometers outside of Pha Phueng. While visiting, you must exercise extreme caution. The path to the top is slippery and traverses a steep cliff. The beauty this waterfall has to offer can only be beat by the fun you will have swimming in the pool at the base.

How to Get There
From the Tak Province, take Highway 105 to Mae Sot until you reach the twelve-kilometer marker. Here, you will turn left and continue straight for one kilometer until you reach the checkpoint. Once here, continue driving for two more kilometers until you come to the National Park Office. The total distance from Tak is twenty-one kilometers.
To contact the Lansang National Park Office call: 0-5551-9278-9

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Loei Thailand Tours

On Loei Thailand Tours you will see that Loei has considerable resemblances with the northern region. The resemblances are basically found in terms of the high hills and mountains

that dot this northeast region. You will also witness that this extreme northeast region has cool climate with foggy touch. Not only this, to your amazement you will see that to this part of Thailand a huge number of tourists both corporate and leisure come to unwind and rejuvenate in its quiet ambience essentially dominated by nature.

On tours to Loei Thailand you will also spot pre-historic remains like cave paintings that portray people, human hands, animals and numerous signs. You can also visit 11 such caves that are discovered in Mueang District and Phu Kradung District of Loei. These paintings will help you trace its rich history. Also, on Loei Thailand tours you will get to see its traditional elements as retained in famous cultural and historic sites.

Besides, on tour to Loei you can also visit various tourist spots of which Na Haeo National Park, Phu Kradueng National Park, Chateau de Loei Winery and Vineyard and Phra That Si Song Rak deserve special attention. The first two are essentially reserves in type and offer amazing natural abundance in form of wildlife and others. The Chateau de Loei Winery and Vineyard introduces with the current trend of Thailand and lastly Phra That Si Song Rak is the one that provides a glance in past.

To enjoy these and many more things in Loei on Loei Thailand Tours you need to secure cozy accommodations. Getting an ideal retreat in Loei is not at all a problem as there are luxury and budget accommodations available. The accommodations in Loei comprise of both hotel and resort type. The accommodation facilities that are provided in resorts and hotels in Loei cover both corporate and pleasure needs and cater effectively to your requirements.
Besides, a travel to Loei is very easy as both aerial and road routes can be explored. Hence you must not delay Loei Thailand Tours because not coming here mean missing out on great pleasure and enjoyment.

However, before embarking on Loei tours first take look at the important information contained in the links below:

Airport in Loei

Loei in Thailand has become a popular haunt among both the pleasure and corporate travelers. The sole reason behind getting large number of tourist footfalls is its richness in natural abundance.

As it has plenty of nature sites and natural resources so tourists find it very easy to unwind themselves in its pristine ambience. To facilitate their travel to Loei a fantastic airport has been made. The airport in Loei remains very busy as so many travelers come and go from here.

The airport in Loei has been named Loei Airport. Sometimes it is also referred to with its abbreviation LOE. The LOE Airport in Loei province (Thailand) is located in the Loei town. Some details on the features of Loei airdrome are being given below:

Latitude/Longitude: 17.439133 N / 101.722064 E
Elevation: 860 feet or 262 meters
Location: Near Loei, Thailand
Time Zone: UTC+7
Max Runway: 6890 x 148 feet or 2100 x 45 meters
Surface: ASPHALT
The flight that serves Loei Airport is Nok Air (DD). This airline connects Bangkok airport with Don Mueang and from there arrive at airport in Loei. Tourists take this flight to Loei to land here. However, there are some nearby airports to Loei that again make travel to Loei very convenient. From those places also tourists reach Loei easily. First they take flight to the respective nearby airport and then from there they take bus. Some of the nearby Loei airports are listed below. These are;

Lom Sak - Thailand Phetchabun
Phetchabun - Thailand
Thani - Thailand Udon Thani
Nakhon Sawan - Thailand Nakhon Sawan
Khao E To Thailand
Chiang Kham - Thailand Chiang Rai

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Khorat Province in Thailand

Nakhon Ratchasima, generally known as "Khorat", is Thailand´s largest province situated on sprawling northeast plateau. Located approximately 260 kilometers northeast of Bangkok, the city itself serves as the gateway to the lower northeastern region.

Covering an area of 25,494 square kilometers that is mainly plateaus and mountainous terrain, Khorat has fascinating traditions, charming hospitality, splendid natural scenery and awesome historical sites.
Some of the main attractions in Khorat are Khmer ruins. Scattered around the province, these products of ancient wisdom shines through time. One of the Thailand´s finest Khmer ruins can be seen here next to Mon and Lao sites. In addition, Khorat has an abundance of natural attractions in its forests, hills, wildlife and waterfalls that are easily accessible in locations such as Khao Yai National Park.

Apart from the famous statue of Khun Ying Mo, Khorat is most well known for silk weaving (in Pak Thong Chai) and a variety of top-notch quality handicrafts such as clay pottery products of Dan Kwian.

Geographically, Nakhon Ratchasima borders on Chiyaphum and Khon Kaen Provinces in the north, Buriram Province in the east, Chiyaphum and Saraburi Provinces in the west and Nakhon Nayok and Prachin Buri Provinces in the south.

Khorat is also the largest northeastern province. Inhabitants of the province are mainly engaged in agricultural activities that include farming of rice and other crops such as sugar cane, tapioca, corn, jute, peanuts, sesame and fruits. There are more than 100 savings and agricultural cooperatives in the province, 35 irrigation projects and 7,122 industrial factories. Most of the factories are rice mills, tapioca product manufacturers, and industrial factories.

Khorat´s most popular annual event is the Thao Suranari Festival, a celebration of Thao Suranari´s victory over the Lao. It´s held from late March to early April and features parades.

How to get there :

By Car
Route 1: Take Highway No. 1 (Phahon Yothin) from Bangkok to Saraburi and then take Highway No. 2 (Mitraparp Highway) from Saraburi to Nakhon Ratchasima. The total distance is 259 kilometers.

Route 1: Take Highway No. 1 (Phahon Yothin) from Bangkok to Saraburi and then take Highway No. 2 (Mitraparp Highway) from Saraburi to Nakhon Ratchasima. The total distance is 259 kilometers.
Route 2: Take Highway No. 304 from Bangkok and proceed past Min Buri, Chachoengsao, Phanom Sarakham, Kabin Buri, Pak Thong Chai, to Nakhon Ratchasima. The total distance is 273 kilometers.
Route 3: Take the Bangkok-Rangsit-Nakhon Nayok route then take Highway No. 33 to Kabin Buri and Highway No. 304 past Wang Nam Khiao, Pak Thong Chai to Nakhon Ratchasima.

By Air
Thai Airways International (THAI) flies to Khorat from Bangkok twice a day. For more information, contact their Bangkok office at tel. 0 2280 0060, 0 2628 2000 or visit www.thaiairways.com The THAI office (Tel: 044-257211/5) is at 14 Manat Rd., off of Mahat Thai Rd. inside the city moat.
Air Andaman provides two daily flight services from Bangkok to Nakhon Ratchasima. For more information, contact their Bangkok office at tel. 0 2996 9119 or visit www.airandaman.com


blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Queen Sirikit Park in Thailand

Situated between Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road and Kamphaeng Phet 3 Road, near Chatuchak Weekend Market, Queen Sirikit Park was established on August 12,1992 to commemorate the 60th birthday anniversary of HM the Queen.

The Park covers an area of 200 rai (120,000sq m), and was intended as a plantation following the concept of the diversity of plants in a forest. The park is also designated as one of Thailand's ideal botanical gardens, where more than 2,000 species of local and foreign plants are preserved.

This "Little Forest in a Big City" is nothing short of an oasis of ponds, pavilions, fresh breezes, and gentle birdsong. It is a perfect escape from Bangkok's never-ending bustle, a place for leisurely strolls and photos with friends and loved ones. It is also right next to Chatuchak Park (Suan Chatuchak) and Rotfai Park (Suan Rotfai).

Sirikit Park offers many attractions:
The Winding Pool - This beautiful pool winds through the Park, its shape a combination of an 's' with the Thai letter 'sah seua', the first letter in the Queen's name. The pool is decorated with flowers and three fountains, which entertain visitors three times a day, at 7am, 12pm and 5pm. Come enjoy a relaxing atmosphere together with the movement and the splashing sound of dancing fountains accompanied by light music.

Botanical Gardens - Along the trail, visitors will see various kinds of plants grouped according to their botanical families, such as:

The Banana Garden - Over 70 species are on display.

The Lotus Garden - Geometrically shaped pools are filled with colourful lotuses of many types, both local and foreign. The pools themselves are arranged as petals around a central circular pool. Various kinds of lotuses are planted in ancient jars which rest on granite platforms encircling the garden. The best time to enjoy the lotus garden is in the morning, from 6am to 8am when the lotuses are in bloom.

Visitors will be amazed by the beautiful flowers on display, including the Siam Ruby Lotus - both pink and white varieties - and the Victoria Waterlily, which changes colour according to its life cycle from white, when it is young, to purple at maturity. The landscaped beds along the walkway to the lotus garden are presented in European garden style.

The Hibiscus Yard - Brightly coloured hibiscus are presented.

The Asok Tree Yard - Each kind has different young / newborn branches which look like bunches of blossoms.

The Frangipani Yard - A large yard is filled with different kinds of charming frangipani, located along a canal near a fountain. In late afternoon, the flowers send sweet scent to permeate the garden air.

Along the Trails - Benches are placed under trellis roofs covered by climbing vines, creating deliciously shady spots for relaxation. The most special vine is the rare Yan Da-o or 'Golden Leaf Vine'. It has butterfly-shaped leaves, which are light green when young, and turn deep velvety red-brown when mature. These gorgeous leaves reflect the sunlight in shimmers of gold, giving the plant its name. This plant was found in 1970 by HM the Queen at Bayo Waterfall in a national park in the southern province of Narathiwat. It was brought to the park in 1996. Three years later it first gave golden leaves in Bangkok.

Another special favorite is Yan Lipao, a vine with little light green leaves. The Queen found this plant in a mangrove in Narathiwat. Her insightful projects have encouraged the revival of traditional skills as a means of increasing rural income. For instance, she encourages craftsmanship such as the making of distinctive handbags from Yan Lipao vines.

The Provincial Tree Garden - This garden is in the shape of a map of Thailand. Each province is represented by a tree local to that province.

Building Commemorating HM the Queen's 72 birthday - There are displays of HM the Queen's work and projects concerning the conservation of our natural environment. Names and pictures of interesting plants in the garden are included. Currently the information is only in Thai, but park staffs are working to update it in English.

Three Buildings for Thai plants - Central and West; South and East; North and Northeast.

Trails inside each building are designated for local plants from each region. Lush greenery is scattered with colorful orchids and flowers.

Garden for The Blind - This is the first garden for the sight-impaired in Thailand. Visitors will enjoy nature and acquaint themselves with various species of aromatic plants by sense of touch and smell. The garden is equipped with Braille information signs, iron bars leading visitors along the trails, as well as speakers which automatically give information when visitors pass by.

Other attractions in the Park include Garden of Aromatic Plants and Plants from Thai Literature and Garden of Plants Concerned with the Thai Monarchy.

Queen Sirikit Park is a perfect venue for recreation as well as a learning centre about the flora of Thailand aw well as foreign lands.

Additional Information
Open : Tue - Fri 9:00 - 17:00, Sat - Sun 10:00 - 18:00

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Ang Thong in Thailand

Ang Thong province is marked with impressive stamps of history and blessings of Mother Nature. Assisting Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park, the most well-known of it's attractions are the majestic ancient temples, monuments and villages famous for their traditional skills. Easily reachable from Bangkok, Ang Thong demands the visitors' attention


The Temples
Given below is brief information about the prominent ancient temples of Ang Thong

Wat Pa Mok Worawihan:
Situated in Amphoe Pa Mok, 18 kms away from Ang Thong, the temple hosts an old reclining 22.58 meter long Buddha idol which dates back to the Sukhothai period. The temple was held with high regard by the Sukhothai kings

Wat Ton Son:
Lying on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River near the town, this ancient temple enshrines an impressive Buddha idol in seated posture.

Wat Sa Kaeo:
Located 15 kms south to Ang Thong, the temple hosts a center, where various articles made of handwoven fabrics are produced. Constructed at the end of the seventeenth century, the temple is also used as a care center for needy orphans.

Wat Pho Thong:
Located in Amphoe Pho Thong, this monastery was built by Prince Uthumphon as his residence. Later, the building turned into a monastery.

Wat Khian:
Sitting in Amphoe Wiset Chai Chan, about 10 kms from Ang Thong town, it is an ancient temple dating back to the Ayutthaya period. The temple is renowned for it's marvellous murals depicting rural lifestyle

Handicraft Villages
Some villages are known for traditional crafts. Consummate skills have passed from generations to generations. Splendid articles produced by the villagers become memorabilia for the tourists.

Amphoe Pho Thong:
It is known for producing exquisite wickerware items, which become the visitors' nice souvenirs.

Amphoe Pa Mok:
The village is known for producing delicate and intricate dolls, featuring Thai way of life. Popular among the tourists, they are available on sale at the shops and Wat Tha Suthawat.

Ban Bang Chao Cho:
Located 14 kms from the town, in Amphoe Pho Thong, the village is known for splendid craftsmanship in traditional basketry. Bamboo baskets, useful in multiple ways, are made in various shapes and sizes.

Ban Bang Phae:
Lying along Chao Phraya River, at Tambon Ekkarat, the village is known for the art of drum making. The villagers employ consummate traditional skills to make these drums, made of softwood and cow hide.

Other Attractions
Here are some more attractions of Ang Thong town.

City Pillar Shrine
Located opposite the Ang Thong city hall, it is a 'must-see' when visiting the province. Bedecked with exquisite murals on the four interior walls, the shrine is a place which commemorates valor and sacrifice.

Aquarium
Located in front of Ang Thong Provincial Prison, the Aquarium exhibits fish like serpent-headed-amazon, thepo, sawai and rad.

Festivals
To quench your thirst of being a part of the Ang Thong culture, join the locals celebrating these festivals and events.

Dragon Parade Procession
The event is held in Angthong market every year in December. There is a ceremony to invite God Kuan-U to the festivities. It is followed by a dragon parade procession. People test their bargaining skills in various stalls.

City of Rice and Water Bowl Fair
Held in February after harvesting in Ang Thong City Hall, this event, celebrated by U-Thong people, has a gamut of activities, including exhibitions, displays, local handicraft sales, cultural shows, stalls, and various type of contests. The event lasts for several days.

Boat Festival
It is held in Amphoe Pho Thong, Amphoe Pa Mok and Amphoe Chaiyo in the month of October. Famous boats from all over Thailand take part in the race.

Song Festival
Held at a Ban Lakkaeo temple located on the banks of the Noi River, the song festival is celebrated during the rainy season. Local people assemble in the temple to celebrate the occasion with singing of boat songs.

How To Reach
Most tourists reach Ang Thong via Bangkok. Various means of reaching Ang Thong are mentioned below:

By Road
Buses ply at regular intervals between Bangkok and Ang Thong town (110 kms). Buses from Bangkok operate from the Northern Bus Terminal. One can also hire car for the journey. Bus services between Ayutthaya and Angthong are also easily available. Distance is mere 35 kms. Daily buses are also available for Kanchanaburi.

By Train
One can board a train for Ayutthaya from Hua Lamphong Terminal of Bangkok. After reaching Ayutthaya board a bus for Ang Thong.

Getting Around
One can use local transport like tricycles and songathews. However, if the visitor plans to go for sightseeing in rural areas, it is better that he arranges for his own car from a major tourist destination.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

The Kra Chiaw Field Chaiyaphum

Phang Hoei Hill located in the Chaiyaphum Province, serves as the border between Central and Northeastern (Isan) Thailand. When the Kra Chiaw are in bloom the ground is carpeted in a think blanket of Pink. There are two places in the area where you can see these flowers

Location : The first is in the Pa Hin Ngam National Park in Amphoe Thep Sathit and the second is in the Sai Thong Nationa! Park in Amphoe Nongbua Rawe.

The Kra Chiaw Field: The Kra Chiaw Field is best visited during the month of July when the king flowers are in full bloom. The flowers cover the land and spread all the way to the top of the nearby cliffs.

Lan Hin Ngam: Lan Hin Ngam is located next to the Kra Chiaw field. Here, you will find an expansive stone field covering overten rais (16,000 square meters). Stretching from the ground are hundreds of natural spires. The Sud Phaen DinViewpointlhe Sud Phaen Din Viewpoint sits atop the highest peak in the park. At 844 meters above sea level, you get a bird's eye view of the park.

How to Get There
From Amphoe Thep Sathit, take Highway 205. Turn left when you reach Highway 2354. Continue driving straight for twenty kilometers and turn left toward the National Park Office. The total distance is ninety kilometers.
To contact the park office call:
Pa Hin Ngam National Park: 0-4481-0976
Sai Thong National Park: 0-4481-1478

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Chae Son National Park of Lumpang

Jae Sawn National Park is a rich mountainous forest located in the northeast of Lumpang province. It is situated in the districts of Muang Bahn and Jae hom and covers an area of about 592 square km.

The forest and mountains provide an important water source for the surrounding area.

The Park has many interesting features including, waterfalls, caves and its famous hot springs. Along with many species of fauna and flora.

All of this makes Jae Sawn an important place for tourism within Lumpang Province.

Before Jae Sawn became the National Park it was a Forest Park which had two names Eang Nam Oun and Jae Sawn Waterfall The latter naming it after one of the Parks Waterfalls. Ministers approved the promotion of tourism in Lumpang province and the go ahead was given to convert Jae Sawn Waterfall into a National Park.

Preparations were made from May 1986 to December 1987 for the celebration of the Kings 60th birthday at Jae Sawn Waterfall on the 5th December 1987.

The Park was officially surveyed by Royal Forest Department staff soon after this and led to a decision by the board of directors, which in turn led to the Royal Decree that officially turned Jae Sawn into a National Park on 28th July 1988, becoming Thailand’s 58th National Park.

Location and Journey

Chae Son National Park
Chae Son Sub-district,, Muang Pan, Lampang, Thailand 52240
Tel. : 0 5438 0000, 08 9851 3355 Fax : 0 5438 0457 (VoIP)
Head's name : Narit Samitinand Position : Forestry Technical Officer, Senior Professional Level


By Car
The Park is located about 66km from Lumpang province. There are two ways to get to the Park which are accessible all year round.

Starting from the sports stadium in Lumpang. Follow the Lumpang – Harnchad road, at the T-Junchtion in Ban Nam-Tong turn right and follow road number 1157 (Lumpang-Huai bang-Muang Bahn) for about 55km then turn right onto road number 1287 (Muang Bahn-Jae Hom). Travel for about 2km then turn left onto road number 1252 (Kuang Kom-Pang Fairng) it’s about 11km to the headquarters. In total about 65km


Travel from Lumpang on road 1035 (Lumpang-Jae Hom) to Jae Hom, about 58km. Then turn left at the T-Junction at Ban Pongkob and follow road number 1287 (Muang-Jae Hom) for about 6km . Then turn right onto road number 1252 and follow it for 11km to the headquarters. In total about 75 km.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Suphan Buri Tourist Information

Introduction:
Just a hundred kilometres away from Bangkok, Suphan Buri is an ancient town rich in natural and historical heritage. The province was once an important border town involving battles and important wars during the period of the Ayutthaya kingdom. So, today, travelling around the province is like drifting through historical novels. Historical evidence leads you to travel to the past such as Don Chedi Monument, Wat Khao Khuen whose abbot played a significant role in Thai history, U Thong National Museum, etc. Furthermore, various natural wonders such as Phu Toei National Park, Bueng Chawak Aquarium, as well as the famous local-style cake Sali Suphan always impress visitors.
Suphan Buri occupies a total area of 5,358 square kilometres and is administratively divided into 10 districts (Amphoes); Muang Suphan Buri, Doem Bang Nang Buat, Bang Pla Ma, Si Prachan, Song Phi Nong, Sam Chuk, U Thong, Don Chedi, Dan Chang and Nong Ya Sai.


Distance from Suphanburi city of nearby Provinces:
Doem Bang Nang Buat 54 kms.
Dan Chang 77 kms.
Bang Pla Ma 10 kms.
Si Prachan 20 kms.
Don Chedi 31 kms.
Song Phi Nong 70 kms.
Sam Chuk 39 kms.
U Thong 32 kms.
Nong Ya Sai 58 kms.

How to get there :
By Car:
There are many routes for travelling from Bangkok to Suphan Buri:
Bangkok-Bang Bua Thong-Suphan Buri, a distance of 107 kilometres.
Bangkok-Pathum Thani-Lat Lum Kaeo-Suphan Buri, a distances of 115 kilometres
Bangkok-Ayutthaya-Suphan Buri, a distance of 132 kilometres
Bangkok-Nakhon Pathom-Kamphaeng Saen-Suphan Buri, a distance of 164 kilometres
By Bus:
Both air-conditioned and non air-conditioned buses departs from Bangkok's Southern Bus Terminal (Tel: 0 2435 1199-200) and Mochit 2 Bus Terminal (Tel: 0 2936 2852-66) to Suphan Buri many times daily.
By Train:
A train leaves Bangkok Station daily for Suphan Buri at 4.40 pm. and reaches the province at 7.32 pm. On the return trip, the train leaves at 5 am. and reaches Bangkok at 8.10 am. For more details, call 1690, 0 2220 4334

Festivals & Events
Don Chedi Memorial Fair
This annual fair is held for 7 days to commemorate the historic event at Don Chedi in 1592 that led to the liberation of the kingdom from foreign occupation. The celebration commences on the 25th of January, which is regarded as the Royal Thai Armed Forces Day, with historical exhibitions and outdoor entertainment.
Activities include a light and sound show of the elephant fight, a Don Chedi Beauty Pageant (with contestants in period costume), a fair of both government and private organizations, and other stage performances.

SUPHANBURI's ATTRACTIONS

City Pillar Shrine This shrine is located on the west bank of Suphan River (Tha Chin River) half a kilometer from the bridge. The shrine was originally of typical wooden Thai design housing two Vishanu God statues carved out of green stone. It is now in the Chinese pavilion design. This Chao Pho Lak Muang Shrine is highly revered by the inhabitants.

Wat Suwannaphum The monastery called by the villagers as Wat Mai is located opposite to the City Hall. The main attraction is Pun Punnasiri Museum which stores very interesting artifacts and archaeological materials such as howls and cups, vases, Buddha images of various periods, clocks, weapons, etc.

Suphan Buri Tower Rising up to 123.25 meters in the middle of a public park in the heart of Suphan Buri, the tower offers a panoramic view of the provincial town with exhibition center and souvenir shops inside.

Wat Pa LelaiThis is a very old monastery located on the west bank of Suphan River, two kilometers from the bank. It is generally called by the villagers as "Wat Pa". The Vihara houses a Buddha image in the attitude of leading a jungle life named "Luang Pho To". The image, highly revered by the people, was formerly in the attitude of giving the first preaching sermon but was changed to be in the present attitude when it was renovated. Every year there are two worshipping fairs falling on the 5th to the 9th waxing moon days of the 5th and the 12th lunar months.

Wat Sanam Chai An abandoned monastery located at Mu 5 Tamhon Sanam Chai, Amphoe Muang is one kilometer from the bank of the Suphan River to the east. Only ruins of the northern side of a large pagoda are left to be seen. It is estimated that its height should be 70-80 meters if it were in perfect shape. Early in 1962 the Fine Arts Department attempted to rehabilitate the pagoda searching for outstanding archaeological materials. Nothing was found probably because they might have been taken away by smuggling searchers many years ago. Some human relics were found and it was assumed that they should belong to warriors who died on the battle field in ancient times, so the name of "Unknown Warrior Chedi" is given to this pagoda.

Wat Phra Si Ratana Mahathat This monastery is located in the vicinity of Tambon Rua Yai, Amphoe Muang on the bank of the Suphan River 200-300 meters from the bridge crossing the river. It is locally called Wat Phrathat and is over 600 years old. The main attraction is a large prang housing the Lord Buddha's relics. It was probably built either during the reign of King Ti Thong (A.D.1350-1369) or the reign of King Ramathibodi II (A.D.1424-1448)

Wat Phra Rup This monastery is located on the west bank of the Tha Chin River opposite Suphan Buri provincial market in the vicinity of Amphoe Muang. It is a very old monastery built in the late U Thong era. The main attractions of this monastery are a reclining Buddha called by the villagers "Nen Kaeo" and Buddha's footprint made of wood which is very valuable as it is the only one in existence in Thailand, and is assumed to be the only one in the world.

The Four Sacred Ponds The four ponds named Sa Kaeo, Sa Kha, Sa Yomana, and Sa Ket are located in the vicinity of Amphoe Muang near the Tha Wa River 14 kilometers from the township area. They are assumed to provide sacred water ever since the prosperous U Thong City era; water from these four ponds have been utilized for various coronation ceremonies.

Tha Sadet Bird Sanctuary To find the location one can travel along the road leading through the Highway Division Intersection; then left turn is made to go over a bridge and straight on to Tambon Tha Sadet where a right turn is made for a distance of 12 kilometers to arrive at the unit. Some birds can he viewed during the day time while a tremendous number of birds such as open-billed stork, heron, stork, comorants, painted storks, night heron, and white ibises, etc.,can be seen in the evening when they come home.

Don Chedi Monument This monument is located in the vicinity of Tambon Don Chedi, Amphoe Si Prachan, 31 kilometers from the township area. The pagoda was constructed by the royal command of King Naresuan the Great to commemorate his victory against King Maha Uparacha of Burma in single hand elephant back combat. Found in 1913 in mined condition, only the base part can be seen. It was renovated having a new pagoda to cover the original one in the year 1952 by the government. A cast statue of King Naresuan the Great mounting the elephant's neck was placed in front of the pagoda. An annual fair celebrating the monument for seven days and seven nights commences on the 25th of January which is regarded as Royal Thai Armed Forces Day. The celebrations include historic shows, folk entertainment and shops selling all kinds of merchandise and service.

Muang U Thong This city currently located at Amphoe U Thong is a very old town found in the legend of Ayutthaya. King U Thong led a migration of his subjects running away from cholera at U Thong City to establish a new capital at Krung Si Ayutthaya in the year 1347. Later on the search for evidence at U Thong City revealed many factors which indicate that this is an old town and established a long time before Ayutthaya. It had been abandoned for some centuries before King U Thong established Ayutthaya as the capital so it is now believed that King U Thong did not run away from the cholera there as afore mentioned. The main attraction of tI Thong is the U Thong National Museum which stores artifacts and archaeological materials found from excavations, such as, tools, utensils and Buddha images displaying human development in the different ages when those people used to reside in this area of Suphan Buri.

Wat Mahathat This monastery is generally called by the villagers "Wat Phrathat Nok" and is located in the vicinity of Tambon Suan Taeng, Amphoe U Thong, 15 kilometers along Malaimaen Road from the township. The main attraction is a not so big prang of early Ayutthaya design having a good looking shape.

Wat Phai Rong Wua This monastery was built in the present era and is located in the vicinity of Tambon Bang Tathen on the bank of Khlong Phraya Banlue, Amphoe Song Phi Nong. It houses the largest metal cast Buddha image of the world called "Phra Phutta Khodom" which has a lap width of 10 meters and a height of 26 meters. There is various construction concerning Buddhism, such as, the Three season Palace of Prince Sitthattha, places of gaining enlightenment, giving the first preaching sermon, and Nivarna (passing away stage), the hell being community, etc. The monastery is reached by Highway No. 321 to Amphoe Song Phi Nong with right turn to Wat Phai Hong Wua; or take a boat trip from Tha Chang Landing, Bangkok, every Sunday at 07.00 hours.SUPHANBURI's ATTRACTIONS

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel

Address: 489 North Pattaya, Pattaya Beach Road, Banglamung Chonburi Thailand 20150

Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel Pattaya Overview :

Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel 4 Star Main wing and pool wing This Beach front Facing Pattaya bay. Asian D?cor rooms style. all most of rooms. Are fitted a King size bed 7x7 or 2 single beds 4x7

Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel Pattaya Location :
Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel is a 12 story unique, Centrally located north and south pattaya is with walking Distance to shop, Banks, Convenient store, Entertainment area Restaurants and Bars.

FromDistance
Bangkok2 hours (by car)
Shopping Centre10 Minutes
Jewelry Market15 Minutes
Tiger Zoo50 Minutes
Samed Island 75 Minutes

For yourelaxing stay, the Pattaya Discovery Beachotel in Pattaya provides 164 numbers of beautifully designed guestrooms. Room amenities at Pattaya Discovery Beachotel are carefully selected and suitable for every travel purposes. Each guest room comes in great size featuring practical in-room amenitiesuch as room_amenity.

Hotel Services at Pattaya Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel :

Renowned for being one of high standard accommodations in Pattaya, the services at Pattaya Discovery Beach Hotel are impressive. Guests' requests will be handled professionally with the help from good-natured staffs. Moreover, this property offers additional services for further conveniences for instance Currency Exchange, Laundry Service, Limousine, Room Service, Tour Desk.


blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Nakhonpathom : Rose Garden Cultural Show

Rose Garden Cultural Show

Enjoy the unique and unforgettable experience of the world-renowned Thai Village Cultural Show. Daily, over 150 performers vividly portray a fascinating cross-section of Thailand's culture, heritage and way of life -- dances, ceremonies, rituals, sports and pastimes. The 60-minute action-packed show highlights:

Thai Martial Arts:
Thai-style boxing is extremely popular in Thailand. Accompanied by its unique ritual and ceremony, it is an art that demands a high degree of skill and fitness. The boxers dance around with great agility and are permitted to use - elbows, hands, feet, knees. In fact, just about any part of their supple and well-sculpted physique.
Sword fighting, a traditional and historical form of combat for both male and female warriors dates back over 600 years.

Thai Wedding Ceremony:
Witness a traditional Thai wedding ceremony performed according to ancient Thai customs. It is a ceremony of pageantry, humility, joy and splendor with all the friends and relatives of the newlyweds participating.

Ordination Into The Monkhood:
In Thailand, young men usually spend a period of time in the Buddhist Monkhood. To mark a young novice's entry into the monk-hood, the Buat Naag ritual consisting of a traditional procession followed by the ordination ceremony is performed. It is attended by the groom's relatives and close friends who make the event, a colorful, joyful and enjoyable occasion as the young man embarks on a period of study and meditation

The Fingernail Dance:
The Fingernail Dance is a graceful dance which originated from the North of Thailand. It is usually performed as a gesture of greeting and welcome.

Dance From The North East:
A mixture of North Eastern dances which collectively and symbolically express greetings and good luck.

Bamboo Dance:
Another North Thailand dance, which is usually performed during the the full moon. It requires great skill, practice and timing. Even a small slip can be very painful.

Kala Dance:
The Kala Dance comes from the southern part of Thailand. The dance features coconut shells and reflects the importance of coconuts in everyday village life

Yoey Dance:
From the Central Plains of Thailand. This is a dance of flirtation and fun.

Elephants at Work:
As they still do today in the teak forests of Northern Thailand. You will enjoy riding on them.

In addition to the unique and unforgettable

experiences of the Thai Village Cultural Show, experience the typical rural Thai way of life in the Thai village at The Rose Garden Cultural Centre

See villagers at work in a natural setting creating traditional village handicrafts, weaving silk, making pottery, painting umbrellas, making "Khon" masks, weaving mat, making traditional Thai dolls, carving fruit and vegetables, making garlands, threshing rice, and crafting intricate silver and laquerware.

These and many more fascinating aspects of Thai Village life are depicted and we believe you will treasure the memories of your visit for a long time to come.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Bangkok : Corrections Museum

Located on Mahachai Road, the Corrections Museum is the place to learn about the gruesome punishments meted out to offenders in Thailand in the not so distant past. It was once the site of the Bangkok Remand Prison, an old and overcrowded penal facility located in the heart of Bangkok. In 1990, the cabinet relocated it to Lad-yao and turned the site into a public park called Rommani Nart. Three blocks, a cellblock, a side of the prison wall and two watchtowers were preserved, and converted into this Museum of the macabre.

Grisly corporal punishment tools and weapons exhibit the severities of the old penal system, a sadistic system based on retribution through severe punishment and suffering (after seeing these you'll think twice about misbehaving while on these shores). Life-sized wax figures act out with painful precision execution scenes. A grim highlight includes a man-sized rattan ball pierced with nails pointing inwards. Hapless prisoners were placed inside and an elephant used to kick the ball around. Ouch! Less likely to revisit you in your dreams is the area exhibiting furniture and handicrafts made by prisoners from across Thailand - all available to buy. The building also shows how prisoners in the past lived day-to-day, and how prison guards brought offenders into custody.

Opening Hours: 09:30 - 16:00 (Monday - Friday, closed on public holidays)
Location: 436 Mahachai Road, near Rommani Nart Park
Tel: +66 (0)2 226 1706

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Bankok : Benjasiri Park

Benjasiri Park was built on a 29-rai plot of land donated to the BMA who turned it into a park to commemorate the 60th Birthday of HM Queen Sirikit on August 12, 1992.

Sculptures: There are 12 pieces of contemporary sculptures including children's works in the park.

Chalerm Phrakiet Square: This contains a big coin sculpture depicting a 3 metre-tall standing image of Queen Sirikit in low relief, two Thai-style pavilions displaying pictures of the queen per?forming her various duties, and jumping fountains.
Inside the park is a forest garden, a big pond, Thai style pavilions, a multi-purpose open space, a health garden, children’s playground, a skating rink, basketball and tra-kraw courts, and swimming pools.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Felix Arnoma Swissotel Bangkok

When it comes to location, there is perhaps no hotel in Thailand that can match the convenience of the Felix Arnoma - Swissotel Bangkok. Situated only a few minutes from the expressway to Bangkok's international Don Muang Airport, the hotel is directly opposite the impressive Bangkok World Trade Centre and is within easy reach of the city's main business, entertainment and shopping districts.

Offering both comfort and style, the hotel's 403 spacious rooms and suites are luxuriously appointed each with a cool, clean marble bathroom, well-stocked mini-bar, direct-dial IDD telephone, a PC connection, full remote-control cable television and in-house movies. A private fax machine and mobile telephone are also available to guests on request.

The restaurants have been planned to provide a tremendous range of dining options, both in terms of cuisine and atmosphere. Select from a range of fine Thai, international and seafood dishes and enjoy a touch of romance at The Sapphire Rooftop Restaurant. For Italian food, dine in the casual charm of Trattoria Felice; or for superb Cantonese cuisine in pleasant surroundings, try The Good Earth. Open 24 hours every day, The Cafe Swiss conveniently offers a good selection of Thai specialities and popular international fare. Room service is also available 24 hours a day.

Felix Arnoma - Swissotel Bangkok has its own Fitness Club, which offers a private sauna, an open-air swimming pool, a Jacuzzi, full massage facilities and a special beauty treatment centre.

A Grand Ballroom and an impressive range of function rooms give the hotel tremendous versatility for all types of business and social events for up to 1,200 people. Complete audio-visual and technical equipment can be provided, including state-of-the-art multi-system television and video cassette recorder, conference microphone systems, and IDD telephones with PC modem sockets, fax and telex.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Tha Le Ban Satun

Despite its name, Tha Le Ban is surrounded by dense forest, waterfalls, caves and wildlife. In the center of the park is a large lake created by a cave-in in the earth surface. Located in the Satun Province in the south, this is a perfect getaway for people looking to relax.
Tha Le Ban National Park is located in Amphoe Khuan Don and Amphoe Muang, both in the Satun Province. The park borders Malaysia to the south and the Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary to the north. The National Park office is in Tambon Wang Krachan in Amphoe Khuan Don.

Highlights
Tha Le Ban Swamp: This swamp stretches for over 200 Rais and is home to many species of fish and wildlife. Most notable is large populations of toad that occupy the area. Tha Le Ban Swamp is surrounded by many plants and trees including the bakong. Around the perimeter of the lake is a wood walkway, constructed to help keeps visitors feet dry.
Waterfalls: In the area around the National Park, there are many beautiful waterfalls. The most popular are Ya Roi and Ton Pliew. Many people enjoy renting a cottage from the National Park and using that as their base of exploration.

The Ton Pliew Cave: The Ton Pliew Cave is located two kilometers from the National Park. The cave is 700 meters deep and has a creek running through the center of it. During World War II, there were many mines operating in this area. To the south of the National Park,,'in the Kayang Mountains, you will find the Puyu Cave. This csbe is best known for its many beautiful stalagmites and stalactites. You can get to this cave by taking a boat from the Tammalang Pier. It is nine kilometers from Satun.
The Wang Pla Field: The open expanse of field at the base of the mountains to the west is a wonderful place to watch the local wildlife feed. If you are interested in hiring a guide, you can contact the Tourist Service Center.

How to Get There
From Satun, take Highway 406 for nineteen kilometers. Then turn right to Highway 4184. Continue driving for twenty more kilometers until you reach the National Park Office.
To contact the Tha Le Ban National Park call: 0-7479-7073

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Phuket : Kamala Beach

Kamala Beach, Phuket is a Muslim fishing village north of Patong. Tourist development on the beach much of which is covered by a Muslim graveyard and a police outpost has been slow in coming.Buffalo herds still come down to the beach to cool off in the afternoon. The beach is beautiful and about 2 kms. in length. There are accommodation ranging from guesthouse to international class, and a number of small Thai restaurants specializing in seafood for the tourist. Kamala is the perfect place to get away from it all and has a little to offer in the way of entertainment for that go across the mountains to Patong. Regular bus service to and from Phuket Town during daytime; tuk-tuk service available to Patong, 5kms. away on the new road.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Krabi : Nopparat Thara Beach

The beach is known locally as Klong Haeng or 'dry river', a reference to the distance the water retreats at low tide, often so far that you can walk out to the small islands in front of it! Klong Haeng is also the name of the village closest to the beach, some 700m away.

The name Nopparat Thara is that of the local National Park to which most of the beachfront land supposedly belongs; however in the last 2-3 years most of the trees have been felled and hotels and shopping plazas put up in their place. Even the National Park itself is building more bungalows to accommodate the Ao Nang 'overspill' and has also created a large car park and camping ground for the Thai daytrippers and school groups who come to picnic here.

All this activity now means Nopparat justifies a page of its own (although much of the information we provide about neighbouring Ao Nang also applies here).

As befits a place that has been developed higgeldy-piggedly, there is a stark range of accommodation along the recently widened beach road. There is one huge five-star complex in the style of a Thai palace (Ayodhoya Suites - still under construction); several 3-star hotels; a family resort; smart new guesthouses; and a whole host of locally-run budget bungalows, set further back from the beach, along the dirt road to the boxing stadium. As development is on-going, it is possible that you find yourself staying next to a construction site; please check for up-to-date information in our Krabi forum.

Many people who stay here catch a tuk-tuk (20B per person) to Ao Nang to eat and drink, although there are a growing number of decent restaurants and small bars along the centre of the strip near Deang Plaza, as well as around Luna Bar at the corner nearest to Ao Nang and at the far end of the beach near the river.

On the other side of the river the beach continues and it is also possible to stay here, if you are looking for real seclusion - it is only accessible by (irregular) boat - and don't mind the sandflies which can plague sunbathers.

The main beach area is more pleasant and open than Ao Nang, especially now with the new benches, pavilions and off-road walkways along its length. It also attracts more of a mixed crowd, including at the weekend many Thai people, who like to splash about in the shallow water. In general the scene is more 'backpacker' than Ao Nang but also includes those of all ages who want the convenience of staying near Ao Nang (access to tours, transport etc.), without the Ao Nang crowds and prices. Nopparat certainly offers better value for money if you take proximity to a beach as the measure.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Krabi : Shopping

You should also wake up early one morning and visit the colourful local market between Phruksauthit Road and Maharaj Road, where every day the stalls are pilled high with all the fresh produce the sea and countryside around Krabi can produce.
It is a real pleasure to wander among the stalls, sampling the different and often unusual tastes and smells but go early to see all the wares piled at their highest and to feel the manic energy of this place, by 10 O'Clock it has begun to slow down, the day's dealing done.

There are also two popular night markets one on Maharaj Soi 8 just around the corner from Thaimit Tours and the other on the river front at Khongkha Road.

These are the best places to sample many sweet and strange new fruits including the (in)famous Durian or practice your new language skills ordering tasty and cheap Thai dishes, deserts and drinks .

Ao Nang offers many of the same shopping and eating facilities as Krabi though it is perhaps, a little more familiar to tourists.

This resort town has a wide range of shops, many right behind the beach and perfect for those beach essentials that you always seem to have forgotton or just run out of. For more 'serious shopping', about a kilometre out of town, on the way to Haad Nopparattara Beach, is "The Beach Plaza".

This is a modern shopping centre perfect for buying electronics and brand name clothing and toiletries. In fact, every imaginable shopping needs is catered for here under one roof, plus a large choice of eating options from Thai rice and noodles to Western fast food, and everything in between.

Shopping in Krabi for many is an exciting and pleasurable experience. Whether you are shopping for a suit or bargain hunting, looking for that extra special 'something' for someone special back home whatever it is, shopping in Thailand can be fun.
Street vendors often seem to be on every street corner showing you their goods (with a calculator in one hand) from silk scarves, hammocks and sarongs to laser pens etc. If you are interested in any of the wares you find, then it is time to start bargaining, If you are not interested in what is on offer, simply smile and continue on your way.

Antiques Thai, Chinese, Burmese and Khmer antiques are excellent buys. Certain categories of antiques are restricted, particularly Buddha images. Others pieces may require an export license, but any reputable dealer will be able to advise you the appropriate restrictions and necessary documentation.

Gems Throughout Thailand, coloured gemstones such as rubies and sapphires are readily available. Many other varieties of coloured stones can be found here as well.

Clothing Thailand is one of the world's leading manufacturers of ready-to-wear clothing. Fashion boutiques are found in every shopping mall, while cheaper clothing such as T-shirts and jeans are available at bargain prices from street vendors and stores alike. Custom tailoring is also very affordable and tailors can produce most styles promptly. Then of course there are the 'designer label' copies, that frustrate the designers themselves but are a dream come true for many bargain hunters.

Furniture Rattan and rosewood furniture items are available in many designs and styles. They can also be made to order in some shops in Krabi. Arrangements for oversea shipment are often available at the place of purchase.

Nielloware Practiced in southern Thailand for hundreds of years nielloware is the craft of decorating gold and silver objects with delicate etched designs filled with a metal inlay. Nielloware trays, boxes, vases and other items are often strikingly beautiful and because they are created from precious metals can be of great value. They are excellent examples of souvenirs unique to southern Thailand.

Orchids Thailand is famous for its huge variety of orchids. Their magnificent colours and beauty make them a popular purchase. Specially packaged flowers, complete with water supply are readily available for the long journey home and can be conveniently purchased in many locations including the Gift Shops in the international airports.

Pewter ware Pewter is fashioned with great skill by Thai craftsmen, the smooth, silky finish of this attractive alloy is enhanced by delicate decorative relief. Pewter ware items include plates, boxes, vases and pocket flasks and are available in many shops throughout Krabi.

Silk Probably the most famous of all the kingdom's handicrafts, Thai silk is available in a range of colors, patterns and plys. It is sold by the yard or as ready-made clothing and souvenir items. A unique style of Thai silk is Mat Mee, a tie-dye silk traditional to the North-East.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Krabi Spa

Krabi Spa
Krabi is located on the inner Andaman Coast of Southern Thailand, is an idyllic southern coastal province of outstanding beauty.

Krabi covers some 4,707 square kilometres, edges the Andaman Sea, and numbers among its major attractions picturesque tropical islands, palm fringed beaches, forest waterfalls and caves, and topographical rarities such as a 75,000,000- year -old shell cemetery. The provincial capital lies some 814 kilometres by road south of the Thai capital, Bangkok. Krabi is most conveniently reached from Bangkok by flying Thai Airways to neighbouring provincial capitals such as Surat Thani ( 211 kilometres from Krabi ), or Phuket ( 176 kilometres ) and completing the journey by road

Mandara Spa
The name Mandara comes from an ancient Sanskrit legend about the gods' quest to find the elixir of immortality and eternal youth. Mandara Spa has embraced the legend with unique and exotic spa treatments that reflect the beauty, spirit and traditions of those ancient times and the soul and ritual of Asian culture.

.

Tropical Herbal Spa
The spa spreads its wings on the 3,200 square meters of tropical garden. Our spa complex is a world of relaxation where you can experience the outdoor spa treatments and restore your youth and health. In the Herbal Steam room, we are carefully selected many kinds of beneficial fresh herbs and blend them together without putting any extract essential oil. In this way, your skins can directly breath in the complete nutrition. Also, the appropriate temperature will be maintained in the steam room in order to promote the most of your physical and psychological well-bein.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Khao Sai Dao Waterfall Chanthaburi

The Khao Sai Dao Waterfall is best

know as a wildlife sanctuary,
but many people neglect the
actual falls themselves.
Those who do take the time to see
them, leave with a feeling of awe for
this spectacular natural area.
The waterfall, in addition to the
paristine fotest, make this natural
park a have for the animals
that call it home.

Location
The Khao Sai Dao Wildlife Sanctuary is
located near Amphoe Pong Nam Ron,
Amphoe Makham and Amphoe Kaeng
Hang Maeo. The two highest peaks in
the ares are Khao Soi Dao Nua at 1675 meters.
For tourist information, you should contact
the Wildlife Sanctuary Office in
Amphoe Pong Nam Ron

Namtok Khao Soi Dao: is a fertile, sixteen-level waterfall that flows year round. From the
parking lot you can see the first level of the waterfall. However, if you want to see the
others, which is recommended, you will have to place up your shoes and walk.
The most notable levels are nine and ten. These are particularly stunning because
he water collects in pools at the base before falling to the levels below.
The best time to visit is during the rainy season, but beware of the leeches. That is one souvenir that is better left at the park.
While in Khao Soi Dao, you will have the opportunity to see many species of birds and butterflies. The best place to see the birds is in the area around the waterfall, while the butterflies prefer to settle in the many ponds scattered around the park.
On your trek, there is a two and a half-kilometer route where tourists can study the indigenous plants and animals by way of information markers. These signs serve not only to educate, but also to lead your way through the forest. As a result, guides are not need in this area of the forest.

How to Get there
From Chanthaburi take Highway 317. After passing Amphoe Pong Nam Ron, turn at Kilometer Marker number 22. lf you find yourself at the Patong Marker, you have passed your turn off. Turn left at the Kilometer Marker and drive for approximately four kilometers until you reach the Wildlife Sanctuary. The entire trip is about seventy kilometers.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Fossil Shell Beach

Susaan Hoi, or Fossil Shell Beach (literally Seashell Graveyard), is located at Ban Laem Pho in Krabi, in the vicinity of Hat Noppharat Thara - Mu Ko Phi Phi National Park. Susaan Hoi is a matter of curiosity and although visitors to Susaan Hoi are told that there exists only two other similar sites in the world, one in US and another in Japan, most are either engrossed to this or totally indifferent.

The age of the fossils at Susaan Hoi is placed as about 40 million years ago. At that time, Susaan Hoi was a large freshwater swamp. Eventually, it became landmass. Over time, successive layers of shell created rock slabs known as "shelly limestone" of over 40cm. These rest on 10 centimetres of lignite, below which was subsoil.
Due to geographic upheaval, this shelly limestone at Susaan Hoi is now distributed in great broken sheets on the seashore at Laem Pho. They look like broken chunks of cement flooring from afar.

Susaan Hoi Site 1
Site 1 is located west of the Visitor Centre. It crops out as a rocky beach and can be clearly seen during maximum low tide. The pan-shaped outcrop is the result of the sinking of the underlying claystone beds. The fossil bed consists of stubby-shaped gastropods (Viviparidae family) ranging in size from 1-2 cm.

Susaan Hoi Site2
Site 2 is located at the Visitor Centre. It is exposed as a 1-2 m thick limestone bed. This limestone bed contains millions of compacted gastropods and is underlain by 20-40 m thick lignite and claystone beds. These beds are easily eroded by wave resulting in the collapse of the gastropod beds.

Susaan Hoi Site 3
This site can be accessed along the track during low tide. Mollusc beds at this site are approximately 3 m thick, consisting of long gastropods and bivalves. The gastropod fossils from this site range in size from the stubby 1-2 cm to the elongated 4-5 cm forms.

Strata of these three sites of Susaan Hoi are interpreted as having been deposited in fresh-water lakes during 35 million years ago. Deposited events are summarized as:

Sediments were accumulated into the basins as clay mixed with plant remains and gastropod fragments. This indicates the presence of plants and animals in the lakes.
Plant remains were then accumulated upon clay layers and became peat and lignite.
In the final stage, clayey sediments were mixed with calcareous components and abundant shell fragements. This is due to huge population of gastropods living in fresh-water lakes. Changes in paleoenvironments and fluctuations of water level resulted in increasing and decreasing numbers of gastropod population as recorded in the fossil beds.
The presence of laterite, laterite soil, river and beach sands overlying mollusc beds indicates that fresh-water lakes became a landmass prior to 200,000 years.

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music

Phu Kradueng Loei

Phu Kradueng is a mesa covering over 160,000 square meters. On top, there are pine trees, plants, and waterfalls. However, the most dramatic sight is a dramatic overhang, protected by a solitary pine tree. This area is important to the people in the area and the serves as symbol of the province.
Location
Phu Kradueng National Park is located in Amphoe Phu Kradueng in the Loei Province. The landscape consists of sandstone mountains and has many plants and pine trees. The National Park Office is in Tambon Si Than.

The Phu Kradueng Summit: Reaching the summit from Phu Kradueng covers about five kilometers and takes between three and four hours. At the top is an expansive mesa where you can take advantage of their accommodations and restaurants. You should spend at least two nights on the mesa to ensure you see all the sights. There are signs posted all over the park, so you should not need a guide to get around.


Basking in the Morning Fog: In the early morning, the valley below becomes engulfed in a thick blanket of fog. As the sun slowly rises, the fog bums off revealing the jungle below.

The Pha Lomsak Viewpoint: On the western side of this cliff, there is a path leading from Pha Mak Duk to Pha Lomsak through the forest made of sand and stone. This is a wonderful place to watch the sunset. However, Pha Lomsak is nine kilometers from the campsite, so you should bring a flashlight.

Waterfalls: In Phu Kradueng there are many waterfalls like Wang Kwang, Phen Phop, Phon Phop, Tham So to be enjoyed during the winter.

How to Get There
From the town of Loei, take Highway 201 past Amphoe Wang Saphung and Amphoe Nong Hin. Turn right onto Highway 2019. Pass Amphoe Phu Kradueng and drive four kilometers to the National Park Office. The total distance from Loei is 81 kilometers.
To contact the Phu Kradueng National Park call: 0-4281-1112, 0-4281-2534-6

blog: Thaifood, Series, Inter Music